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Pigmentation simply refers to the colour of our skin.

However, overactive areas of melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) within the skin can cause areas of hyper- or hypopigmentation, giving our skin an uneven appearance.

Hypopigmentation is the loss of the cells’ ability to produce melanin and results in a lighter patch than the surrounding skin, while hyperpigmentation – or excess production – leaves us with darker patches.

The causes for hyperpigmentation can vary, and include:

  • ageing and genetic factors
  • trauma to the skin
  • environmental and UV exposure
  • medications and medical conditions, particularly hormonal

As most people will have these experiences, you could say a life well lived causes pigmentation!

The most common types of hyperpigmentation we address in clinic are:…

To read the full article in Verve follow the link below

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